Have you tried ADHD medication that did not work? Or one that caused bad side effects? GeneSight testing can help. It looks at your DNA to help your provider pick the right medication for you -- faster.
At ADHD One, we offer GeneSight testing as part of your care. It is simple, painless, and covered by most insurance plans.
What Is GeneSight Testing?
GeneSight is a genetic test. It uses a simple cheek swab to look at your DNA. The results show how your body breaks down certain medications. This helps your provider see which medications may work well for you -- and which ones may not.
Think of it this way: instead of guessing which medication to try first, your provider gets a guide based on your unique biology.
How Does It Work?
Quick Cheek Swab
Your provider collects a small sample from the inside of your cheek. It takes about 30 seconds. No blood draw. No pain.
Lab Analysis
The sample goes to a certified lab. Scientists look at the genes that affect how your body processes medications.
Results Review
Your provider gets a clear report in about 5 to 7 days. You review it together and adjust your treatment plan if needed.
What the Results Tell You
The GeneSight report puts medications into three groups:
Green -- Use as directed. These medications are a good match for your genes. Your body can process them the way it should.
Yellow -- Use with caution. These medications may still work, but your genes suggest they could need a dose change or closer monitoring.
Red -- Use with increased caution. These medications may not work well for you, or they may cause more side effects because of how your body handles them.
This does not mean a "red" medication will never work. It means your provider should think carefully before prescribing it -- or adjust the dose.
Who Should Get GeneSight Testing?
GeneSight testing is helpful if:
- You have tried two or more ADHD medications that did not work well
- You had bad side effects from a medication
- You are starting medication for the first time and want to avoid trial and error
- You take medications for other conditions (like anxiety or depression) and want to check for interactions
It is especially useful for people who feel stuck. If nothing seems to work, your genes may hold the answer.
What GeneSight Does NOT Do
GeneSight does not diagnose ADHD. It does not tell you if you have ADHD or any other condition. It only helps guide medication choices after a diagnosis has been made.
It also does not replace your provider's judgment. Your provider uses the results alongside your symptoms, history, and preferences to build the best plan for you.
Does Insurance Cover It?
Most insurance plans cover GeneSight testing. Medicare and Medicaid cover it in most states. Many private plans cover it too, especially if you have already tried a medication that did not work.
If your insurance does not cover it, GeneSight offers a financial assistance program. Most patients who qualify pay $330 or less out of pocket. Many pay nothing.
How Long Does It Take?
The cheek swab takes about 30 seconds during your appointment. Results come back in 5 to 7 business days. Once your provider has the report, you can review it at your next visit -- or sooner if your provider calls to discuss it.
GeneSight and ADHD Medication
ADHD medications like Adderall, Vyvanse, Ritalin, Concerta, Strattera, and Qelbree are all included in GeneSight testing. The report covers stimulants and non-stimulants, so your provider can see the full picture.
If you are currently on a medication that is not working, GeneSight can help explain why -- and point toward better options.
Stop guessing. Start knowing.
GeneSight testing takes 30 seconds and can change your entire treatment plan. Ask about it at your next appointment.
Start with a Free ScreeningGeneSight Testing FAQs
Is the cheek swab painful?
No. It feels like brushing the inside of your cheek with a soft cotton swab. There are no needles, no blood, and no discomfort. It takes about 30 seconds.
Can I do GeneSight testing through a video appointment?
Yes. Your provider can order the test during a video visit. GeneSight will mail a swab kit to your home. You collect the sample yourself and send it back in the prepaid envelope. Results go directly to your provider.
Do I need to stop taking my current medication before the test?
No. GeneSight looks at your DNA, not your medication levels. Your genes do not change based on what you are taking. You can continue all medications as prescribed.
How is GeneSight different from regular blood work?
Blood work checks things like vitamin levels or thyroid function. GeneSight looks at your genes -- the instructions your body uses to process medication. These are two completely different types of tests that give different information.
Will GeneSight tell me exactly which medication to take?
Not exactly. It shows which medications are most likely to work based on your genes. Your provider uses this information along with your symptoms and history to choose the best option for you.
Do I only need to take the test once?
Yes. Your DNA does not change over time. One test gives you results that are useful for the rest of your life. If you switch providers or try new medications later, the same report still applies.
